Wrongful death lawsuits are complex legal proceedings that arise when an individual’s death is caused by the negligent, reckless, or intentional actions of another party. These cases can be emotionally challenging for the surviving family members, who are seeking justice and compensation for their loss. However, it is essential to understand that the legal process can be time-consuming.

In this article, we will explore the legal instances when wrongful death can be claimed.

Investigation and Gathering Evidence

One of the primary factors that significantly impacts the timeline of a wrongful death lawsuit is the investigation process. Attorneys representing the surviving family members must conduct a thorough investigation to gather evidence that supports their claim. This investigation may involve:

• Gathering medical records: The attorney needs to obtain the deceased’s medical records to establish the cause and extent of the injuries that led to their death.
• Collecting witness statements: Witness testimony plays a crucial role in establishing the circumstances surrounding the death. Identifying and interviewing potential witnesses can be a time-consuming process.
• Expert consultations: In many wrongful death cases, expert witnesses are required to provide their professional opinion on matters such as medical malpractice or accident reconstruction. Coordinating with these experts and obtaining their reports can extend the duration of the case.

Settlement Negotiations

Once the investigation is complete, the attorneys representing both the plaintiff (surviving family members) and the defendant (the party accused of negligence) engage in settlement negotiations. These negotiations aim to reach a mutually agreeable settlement amount without proceeding to trial. However, this process can be time-consuming due to various reasons:

• Assessing damages: Evaluating the monetary value of the damages suffered by the surviving family members requires careful consideration of factors such as medical expenses, funeral costs, loss of income, emotional distress, and loss of companionship. This assessment can be complex and time-consuming.
• Counteroffers and negotiations: Settlement negotiations often involve a series of back-and-forth exchanges between the attorneys as they attempt to find common ground. Each counteroffer and negotiation step can extend the timeline of the case.

Legal Proceedings and Court Timelines

In some instances, settlement negotiations may not result in an agreement. When this happens, the case proceeds to trial, which introduces additional elements that impact the timeline:

• Filing the lawsuit: Before a trial can take place, the plaintiff’s attorney must file the lawsuit, which involves preparing the necessary legal documents and adhering to court procedures. This initial filing process can take time, especially when complex legal issues are involved.
• Pre-trial procedures: The court may schedule various pre-trial procedures, including discovery, where both parties exchange relevant information and evidence. Depositions, where witnesses provide sworn statements, can also contribute to the length of the case.
• Court schedules: Courts often have limited availability, and delays can occur due to crowded dockets or the unavailability of judges and courtrooms. Rescheduling hearings or trial dates can lead to substantial delays in the resolution of the case.

Appeals and Post-Trial Motions

Even after a trial concludes and a verdict is reached, the legal process may not be entirely over. Both the plaintiff and the defendant have the right to appeal the court’s decision, which can prolong the case further. The appeals process involves submitting briefs, presenting oral arguments, and waiting for the appellate court to make a ruling.

Additionally, post-trial motions may be filed by either party, seeking to challenge or modify the court’s decision. These motions can add another layer of complexity and extend the timeline of the case.

Contact Us for Help

Wrongful death lawsuits are intricate legal matters that require careful investigation, negotiation, and court proceedings. The time it takes to resolve these cases can vary depending on factors such as the complexity of the case, availability of evidence, settlement negotiations, court schedules, and the possibility of appeals and post-trial motions.

Surviving family members pursuing justice for the loss of their loved ones should be prepared for a potentially lengthy legal process. However, it is crucial to work closely with experienced attorneys who can guide them through each stage and ensure their rights are protected.

With a BA in communications and paralegal experience, Irma Dengler decided to make the best of her writing skills. She decided to turn complicated legal matters into something more palatable for the masses. Therefore, Irma became a law communicator who writes about everyday problems so everyone can understand them and take the appropriate action. She specialized in personal injury cases, as they are more common than anyone thinks, but her areas of expertise also include civil law, criminal law, insurance-related issues, and more.