Ending up on trial for a criminal offense might not be the easiest time in your life. The unpredictable outcome, coupled with the legal jargon used in courtrooms, can only add to the anxiety of the situation.  

The terms ‘misdemeanor’ and ‘felony’ are central to legal language. Understanding the difference can aid in grasping the severity of the charges you’re facing and their potential impact on your future.

This article will explain these terms in an easy-to-understand manner. It’ll shed light on their nuances and, in the process, equip you with the relevant knowledge as your case goes through the justice system.

Remember, this article is not a substitute for professional legal advice. If you’re facing felony or misdemeanor charges, you can contact a Raleigh criminal lawyer or any others for legal guidance. 

Misdemeanors

Misdemeanors are generally considered a lesser crime punishable by fines or a jail term of less than one year.  

An example of a misdemeanor is a rowdy fan at a football game charged with disorderly conduct, or a neighbor trespassing on private property. 

Consequences Of Misdemeanors 

Though lesser crimes, misdemeanors are not free from consequences. A conviction could result in: 

1. Fines – Depending on the nature of the crime, penalties can range from small amounts to thousands of dollars.
2. Imprisonment – Although typically less than a year, jail time resulting from these offenses can still carry significant personal impact.
3. Criminal record – A misdemeanor conviction can show up on background checks. This can affect your future, for example, by potentially limiting job opportunities, etc.

In some instances, misdemeanor cases don’t go to trial as lawyers negotiate with prosecutors for a more lenient sentence in return for admitting guilt. This is what’s typically called plea bargaining.

Working with a skilled lawyer, one who knows how to get charges dropped before court date can prevent the misdemeanor case from even reaching trial . Despite the offense appearing on your record, it can lead to reduced charges or lenient penalties.

Felonies 

Felonies represent serious crimes at the high end of the crime spectrum. Typically, felony crimes are punishable by imprisonment for over a year, significant fines, or even capital punishment in some jurisdictions.

Felonies include murder, rape, kidnapping, arson, and aggravated assault. Also, serious white-collar crimes like large-scale fraud or embezzlement fall under this category.  

Felony convictions have severe, far-reaching repercussions. A conviction of this offense might lead to:

1. Long-term imprisonment exceeding one year, depending on the gravity of the felony charge.
2. Hefty fines, often proportional to the seriousness of the crime.
3. Being labeled as a felon might result in the loss of civil rights, such as the right to vote or own firearms.
4. Societal stigma often accompanies felony convictions, affecting personal relationships and future job prospects.

Through plea bargaining, your lawyer can negotiate with the prosecutor to lower your charge from a felony to a misdemeanor. The success of this negotiation depends on the nature of the crime, your criminal record, etc.

For instance, drug possession charges could be reduced from a felony to a misdemeanor depending on the amount of substance involved. This is especially true if it’s a first offense and no aggravating factors exist.

Comparing Misdemeanors And Felonies 

The difference between misdemeanors and felonies comes down to the nature of the crime, its severity, and its consequences.

Felonies are generally more serious than misdemeanors. Also, the punishments for felonies are more severe, with longer imprisonment, higher fines, and potential loss of rights being a constant reality. 

The legal system enforces these penalties to deter potential offenders, punish those caught in the act, and lower the crime rate. In case of a misdemeanor or felony charge, consider enlisting an attorney’s help.

What Can A Lawyer Do For You?

When facing misdemeanor or felony charges, a lawyer can provide invaluable assistance in several ways:

1. They can help you understand the charges against you, explain your rights, and guide you through the legal process.
2. Lawyers often negotiate with prosecutors to reduce charges or lessen the punishment’s severity.
3. They can scrutinize the prosecution’s evidence, challenge its legality and relevance, and gather evidence to support your defense.
4. If your case goes to trial, a lawyer can represent you.
5. After the trial, your lawyer can help with necessary steps, like appeals or expungement procedures.

As you can see, having an experienced lawyer on your side can help your case.

Conclusion

Facing misdemeanor or felony charges can profoundly impact your future, affecting your personal life, career prospects, and societal standing. Understanding these charges is a critical first step. However, having a skilled lawyer at your side is the most vital. 

They can guide you through the process, advocate for your rights, and work tirelessly to achieve the best possible outcome for your case. Contact a top lawyer near you today to get the legal guidance you need.